What is the primary focus of ophthalmologists?

The primary focus of ophthalmologists is the medical and surgical treatment of eye diseases. Ophthalmologists are medical doctors who specialize in eye care, including the diagnosis and treatment of various eye conditions, from routine issues to complex diseases. Their training enables them to perform surgeries, prescribe medications, and provide comprehensive care for serious conditions like glaucoma, cataracts, and retinal disorders.

While vision therapy, comprehensive eye exams, and contact lens fitting are important aspects of eye care, they are typically more aligned with other specialists like optometrists or opticians. For instance, vision therapy primarily focuses on rehabilitating specific visual skills, comprehensive eye exams assess overall eye health and vision, and contact lens fitting is a service that ensures proper lens selection and use for visual correction. Ophthalmologists, however, integrate both medical and surgical options, making their role crucial in managing more severe eye health issues.